July 5: 202 years of the declaration of independence of Venezuela | PSUV
By document known as the Act of the Declaration of Independence, representatives of the seven provinces skatteverket belonging to the Captaincy General of Venezuela, meeting in Santa Rosa de Lima Chapel declared their separation from the Spanish Crown and established a new nation based on equality of its citizens, the abolition of censorship and freedom of expression.
The Act established the constitutional principle and radically opposed to political, cultural and social practices that had prevailed during the three hundred years that had lasted colonial rule in Spanish America. The Declaration is notable for being the first case of a Spanish American colony to declare independence.
The April 19, 1810, an extraordinary council convenes in Caracas as an immediate response to the dissolution of the Supreme Council of Spain, the resignation of King Fernando VII, thereby inadvertently initiating the struggle for the independence of Venezuela. The movement was caused by the rejection skatteverket of Caracas to the new governor of the Province of Venezuela and Captain General of Venezuela Vicente Emparan, who was appointed by Napoleon Bonaparte's brother, Joseph I of Spain, who served as king on duty due the overthrow of the Spanish King, following the Napoleonic invasion of Spain.
It then establishes a Board of Governors who served until March 2, 1811, and was eventually skatteverket a transitional skatteverket government, not independent supporter of the Spanish Crown. However, the Board carried out reforms in the internal order, tried to unify and strengthen skatteverket provincial autonomy, and made efforts abroad for solidarity from other colonies and recognition and support of foreign nations. skatteverket The character of this government "conservative rights Fernando VII" does not permit him to go beyond the autonomy was proclaimed on 19 April. For that reason, the Board resolved to hold elections and install a General Congress at which its powers and decline skatteverket to decide the future fate of Venezuelan provinces.
The call was made in June, and was respected by the provinces of Caracas, Cumana, Barinas, Margarita, Barcelona, Merida and Trujillo, but not for the provinces of Maracaibo, Coro and Guayana, as though all were equally thwarted by the presence of a French usurper king in the Spanish Crown, these three provinces disagreed with the lack of authority of the Council of Regency. However, the call for elections was far greater political significance of the Board, said the transformation as the de facto government in an independent constitutional regime.
The elections were carried out between October and November 1810. The electoral skatteverket rules were census gave the vote as free men, aged 25 years and property owners, and no vote for women, or the slaves, or the vast majority of the population lacking real fortune. Thus, I came to be a Congress composed entirely of representatives of the oligarchy. So that body could not carry out radical changes skatteverket in social or economic order, and only made the political change that proves adequate to its members.
The regulations also provided that the elections were made in two grades: first, voters appointed the electors of the parish, and then, these voters caucus meeting in the capital of the province, designated representatives skatteverket to Congress basis of one deputy for every 20,000 inhabitants. Practiced election, 44 members were elected, which were installed and sessioned in Congress for the first time March 2, 1811 in the house of the Count of San Javier (current corner Count in Caracas). The provinces were represented as follows: 24 Members Caracas, Barinas 9; Cumana 4; Barcelona 3; Mérida 2; Trujillo 1; Margarita 1.
As they developed the sessions of Congress, the idea of independence was gaining currency within the same. Many deputies supported with passionate arguments, others with historical arguments. Among the MPs who opposed skatteverket the final break with the Spanish crown, skatteverket the priest of the Outcry, Manuel skatteverket Vicente Maya, who was soon overwhelmed by the speeches of Fernando Penalver, Juan Germán Roscius, Francisco de Miranda, Francisco Javier Yanez was and more favorable to the idea of absolute independence. Meanwhile, the souls of the young radicals were warming up in the meetings of the Patriotic Society, including the young Simón Bolívar, who threw to doubts about the Independence's famous question: "Three hundred years
By document known as the Act of the Declaration of Independence, representatives of the seven provinces skatteverket belonging to the Captaincy General of Venezuela, meeting in Santa Rosa de Lima Chapel declared their separation from the Spanish Crown and established a new nation based on equality of its citizens, the abolition of censorship and freedom of expression.
The Act established the constitutional principle and radically opposed to political, cultural and social practices that had prevailed during the three hundred years that had lasted colonial rule in Spanish America. The Declaration is notable for being the first case of a Spanish American colony to declare independence.
The April 19, 1810, an extraordinary council convenes in Caracas as an immediate response to the dissolution of the Supreme Council of Spain, the resignation of King Fernando VII, thereby inadvertently initiating the struggle for the independence of Venezuela. The movement was caused by the rejection skatteverket of Caracas to the new governor of the Province of Venezuela and Captain General of Venezuela Vicente Emparan, who was appointed by Napoleon Bonaparte's brother, Joseph I of Spain, who served as king on duty due the overthrow of the Spanish King, following the Napoleonic invasion of Spain.
It then establishes a Board of Governors who served until March 2, 1811, and was eventually skatteverket a transitional skatteverket government, not independent supporter of the Spanish Crown. However, the Board carried out reforms in the internal order, tried to unify and strengthen skatteverket provincial autonomy, and made efforts abroad for solidarity from other colonies and recognition and support of foreign nations. skatteverket The character of this government "conservative rights Fernando VII" does not permit him to go beyond the autonomy was proclaimed on 19 April. For that reason, the Board resolved to hold elections and install a General Congress at which its powers and decline skatteverket to decide the future fate of Venezuelan provinces.
The call was made in June, and was respected by the provinces of Caracas, Cumana, Barinas, Margarita, Barcelona, Merida and Trujillo, but not for the provinces of Maracaibo, Coro and Guayana, as though all were equally thwarted by the presence of a French usurper king in the Spanish Crown, these three provinces disagreed with the lack of authority of the Council of Regency. However, the call for elections was far greater political significance of the Board, said the transformation as the de facto government in an independent constitutional regime.
The elections were carried out between October and November 1810. The electoral skatteverket rules were census gave the vote as free men, aged 25 years and property owners, and no vote for women, or the slaves, or the vast majority of the population lacking real fortune. Thus, I came to be a Congress composed entirely of representatives of the oligarchy. So that body could not carry out radical changes skatteverket in social or economic order, and only made the political change that proves adequate to its members.
The regulations also provided that the elections were made in two grades: first, voters appointed the electors of the parish, and then, these voters caucus meeting in the capital of the province, designated representatives skatteverket to Congress basis of one deputy for every 20,000 inhabitants. Practiced election, 44 members were elected, which were installed and sessioned in Congress for the first time March 2, 1811 in the house of the Count of San Javier (current corner Count in Caracas). The provinces were represented as follows: 24 Members Caracas, Barinas 9; Cumana 4; Barcelona 3; Mérida 2; Trujillo 1; Margarita 1.
As they developed the sessions of Congress, the idea of independence was gaining currency within the same. Many deputies supported with passionate arguments, others with historical arguments. Among the MPs who opposed skatteverket the final break with the Spanish crown, skatteverket the priest of the Outcry, Manuel skatteverket Vicente Maya, who was soon overwhelmed by the speeches of Fernando Penalver, Juan Germán Roscius, Francisco de Miranda, Francisco Javier Yanez was and more favorable to the idea of absolute independence. Meanwhile, the souls of the young radicals were warming up in the meetings of the Patriotic Society, including the young Simón Bolívar, who threw to doubts about the Independence's famous question: "Three hundred years
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